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In vitro investigation of various attachments for overdentures on osseointegrated implants

Identifieur interne : 000466 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000465; suivant : 000467

In vitro investigation of various attachments for overdentures on osseointegrated implants

Auteurs : Ch. Besimo [Suisse] ; B. Kempf [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A49A6E06E4230964E1FCB6695319BE7457426C27

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English descriptors

Abstract

summary Primary splinting of fixtures with bar attachments has proved to be clinically effective for overdentures on osseointegrated implants in the edentulous mandible. However, in vitro investigations indicate that a more favourable force transfer to the individual fixtures can be attained by secondary splinting of four implants with conical double crowns. This observation could be confirmed in the present study by measurement of implant deflection in a model of the mandible by means of interferometric optical holography. Telescope crowns with conical interface brought about functionally more even movement characteristics of the implants compared to rigid or jointed bar attachments. Moreover, the conical double crowns always ensured a stable position of the denture in contrast to jointed attachments. These results underscore the need to test conical double crowns clinically as anchors for overdentures on osseointegrated implants.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1995.tb01068.x


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ISTEX:A49A6E06E4230964E1FCB6695319BE7457426C27

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investigation of various attachments for overdentures on osseointegrated implants</title>
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<wicri:regionArea>Lycée Jean Mermoz, St. Louis</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of Oral Rehabilitation</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL ORAL REHABILITATION</title>
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<idno type="eISSN">1365-2842</idno>
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<term>Attachment</term>
<term>Ball attachments</term>
<term>Besimo</term>
<term>Blackwell science</term>
<term>Conical</term>
<term>Conical interface</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Deflection</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture Precision Attachment</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Distal fixture</term>
<term>Distal implant</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>First molar region</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Holography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Impact site</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant deflection</term>
<term>Implant displacement</term>
<term>Individual fixtures</term>
<term>Interferometric</term>
<term>Interferometry</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jointed</term>
<term>Load impact</term>
<term>Load impact site</term>
<term>Load impact sjte</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mesial</term>
<term>Mesial fixture</term>
<term>Mesial implant</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Occlusal plane</term>
<term>Oral rehabilitation</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Overdentures</term>
<term>Primary splinting</term>
<term>Secondary splinting</term>
<term>Spherical anchors</term>
<term>Splinting</term>
<term>Stable position</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Telescope crowns</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Attachement de précision</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Holographie</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Interférométrie</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Titane</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Attachment</term>
<term>Ball attachments</term>
<term>Besimo</term>
<term>Blackwell science</term>
<term>Conical</term>
<term>Conical interface</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Deflection</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture Precision Attachment</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Distal fixture</term>
<term>Distal implant</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>First molar region</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Holography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Impact site</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant deflection</term>
<term>Implant displacement</term>
<term>Individual fixtures</term>
<term>Interferometric</term>
<term>Interferometry</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jointed</term>
<term>Load impact</term>
<term>Load impact site</term>
<term>Load impact sjte</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mesial</term>
<term>Mesial fixture</term>
<term>Mesial implant</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Occlusal plane</term>
<term>Oral rehabilitation</term>
<term>Osseointegrated</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Overdentures</term>
<term>Primary splinting</term>
<term>Secondary splinting</term>
<term>Spherical anchors</term>
<term>Splinting</term>
<term>Stable position</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Telescope crowns</term>
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<term>Attachement de précision</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Holographie</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Interférométrie</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Titane</term>
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<div type="abstract">summary Primary splinting of fixtures with bar attachments has proved to be clinically effective for overdentures on osseointegrated implants in the edentulous mandible. However, in vitro investigations indicate that a more favourable force transfer to the individual fixtures can be attained by secondary splinting of four implants with conical double crowns. This observation could be confirmed in the present study by measurement of implant deflection in a model of the mandible by means of interferometric optical holography. Telescope crowns with conical interface brought about functionally more even movement characteristics of the implants compared to rigid or jointed bar attachments. Moreover, the conical double crowns always ensured a stable position of the denture in contrast to jointed attachments. These results underscore the need to test conical double crowns clinically as anchors for overdentures on osseointegrated implants.</div>
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